Hair Loss Before and After Bariatric Surgery: How to Prevent and Treat It?

Hair Loss Before and After Bariatric Surgery: How to Prevent and Treat It?

Beleza e Bem-estar Saúde Capilar

Bariatric surgery is an effective procedure for weight loss; however, it can have some side effects, including hair loss. This issue occurs due to nutritional changes and the metabolic impact of the surgery on the body. Fortunately, there are ways to minimize hair loss and stimulate healthy hair growth.

Why Does Hair Loss Occur After Bariatric Surgery?

Post-bariatric hair loss happens mainly for two reasons:

  1. Nutritional Deficiency: Since calorie intake is reduced and the absorption of essential nutrients such as iron, zinc, proteins, and B-complex vitamins is lower, hair health can be directly affected.
  2. Telogen Effluvium: As a result of surgical stress, telogen effluvium may occur. This is a temporary type of hair loss caused by sudden changes in the body.

When Does Hair Loss Start and How Long Does It Last?

Typically, hair loss begins between 2 to 4 months after surgery and can last up to 6 months. However, after this period, hair tends to regrow, provided the body receives the necessary nutrients.

How to Prevent Hair Loss After Bariatric Surgery?

To reduce the impact of hair loss, it is essential to adopt some precautions. For example:

  • Balanced Diet: Following a nutritionist’s guidelines is crucial to ensure an adequate intake of proteins, iron, zinc, and vitamins.
  • Nutritional Supplementation: In some cases, supplementation may be necessary to replace essential nutrients. Thus, consulting a healthcare provider is recommended.
  • Hydration and Hair Care: In addition to maintaining hydration, using specific products for hair strengthening and avoiding excessive use of chemicals and heat can help.
  • Stimulating Treatments: Moreover, therapies such as LED hair treatment, minoxidil, and mesotherapy can aid in hair growth.

Treatment Options for Hair Recovery

If hair loss is severe or prolonged, some approaches can help. For instance:

  • LED Technology Use: Phototherapy devices help stimulate circulation in the scalp and strengthen the hair.
  • Dermatological Treatments: Procedures like microneedling and the application of growth factors can accelerate hair recovery.
  • Use of Strengthening Shampoos and Tonics: Additionally, products formulated with ingredients that stimulate the scalp and prevent hair breakage can be beneficial.

Conclusion

Hair loss after bariatric surgery can be temporary, but it requires attention. Therefore, maintaining a balanced diet, investing in hair treatments, and seeking medical guidance are key strategies for keeping hair healthy. If hair loss persists, a dermatologist can recommend the best treatment for hair recovery.

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